POLA SEBARAN HUJAN DI DAS LARONA
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Abstract
Teknologi modifikasi cuaca dengan cara penyemaian awan sering dilakukan di DAS
Larona, guna memenuhi kebutuhan air bagi pembangkit tenaga listrik di wilayah
tersebut. Informasi mengenai pola distribusi awan hujan di dalam DAS sangat penting
dalam menentukan strategi penyemaian awan. Pengamatan dengan menggunakan
radar cuaca menunjukkan pola distribusi awan di wilayah tersebut mengikuti kondisi
sinoptik. Akan tetapi pada saat sinoptik lemah, pengaruh local juga sangat dominant.
Topografi yang berbukit-bukit dan tiga buah danau yang cukup luas dan dalam juga
memberikan pengaruh yang besar pada pertumbuhan awan di dalam DAS.
Weather modification technology by means of cloud seeding is often done in the Larona
watershed, in order to meet the water needs for electric power generation in the region.
Information on the distribution pattern of rain clouds in the watershed is very important
in determining the strategy of cloud seeding. Observations using the weather radar
showed the distribution pattern of clouds in the region following the synoptic conditions.
But during weak synoptic condition, local effect is also dominant as it has deep and wide
lakes inside the watershed.
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